call的用法总结

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用作不及物动词

例句

She called to her father for help.

她向她父亲喊叫求救。

I'll certainly call on you if I come again.

再来的话,一定去拜访你。

2、用作及物动词

例句:

I called him to the door.

我把他叫到门口。

The teacher called me into his office.

老师把我叫进他的办公室

注:call偶尔也可接由动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。call接复合宾语时,如宾语为动词不定式或动名词,而其补足语为形容词或名词时,则须以it置于宾语位置上充当形式宾语,而把真正的宾语置于其补足语之后。

2call的短语

1、call at

表示“拜访;停靠”,后面主要接拜访或停靠的地点。

例句:

I shall call at his home tomorrow.

我明天要到他家里拜访。

The ship called at several ports between Dalian and Shanghai.

这艘船在大连和上海之间停靠了几个港口。

2、call on

表示“号召;拜访”,后面主要接号召或拜访的'对象(一般指人)。

例句:

He called on the workers to fight for their rights.

他号召工人为争取自己的权利而斗争。

I'd like to call on you this Sunday.

我想这个星期天来找你。

3、call up

表示“打电话;使想起;征召”。

例句:

She called up a friend just for a chat.

她打电话给一个朋友,只是要聊聊天。

He was called up at the beginning of the war.

战争开始时他就被征召入伍了。

4、call off

表示“取消”。

例句:

They wanted to get us to call off the strike.

他们想让我们取消这次罢工。

5、call for

表示“需要;要求”。

例句:

The negotiations will call for considerable dexterity.

进行这些谈判需要相当圆滑的手腕。

They called for a radical reform of our tax system.

他们要求对税收制度进行根本改革。

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